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Noeleen Heyzer

The MDGs in Asia and the Pacific: Regional Partnerships Are Key to Addressing Gaps in Implementation

Progress in achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in the Asian and Pacific region is uneven. We achieved success in some, but faltered in others. Even in areas of success, in-country and intra-country disparities persist. The pace of progress is too slow.

Kari Polanyi Levitt

W. Arthur Lewis: Pioneer of Development Economics

W. Arthur Lewis' best-known contribution to development economics was his path-breaking work on the transfer of labour from a traditional to a modern capitalist sector in conditions of unlimited supplies of labour.

Abdlatif Y. Al-Hamad

Financing for Development to Reach the MDGs: The Experience in the Arab Region

Across the Arab region, progress in achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) has been uneven. Arab countries with higher income per capita stand with better prospects for achieving the Goals than their low-income counterparts.

Eveline Herfkens

Indigenous Peoples and the MDGs: Inclusive and Culturally Sensitive Solutions

The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) summarize the development targets agreed to at international conferences and world summits during the 1990s. At the end of the last century, world leaders distilled the key goals and targets in the Millennium Declaration adopted in September 2000.

Leire Pajín Iraola

Stepping Up Efforts to Reach the MDGs: The Spain-UNDP Fund

There has been too little progress towards the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). At present, 40 per cent of the world's population is living below the minimum sanitation threshold, two thirds of all illiterate people are women and over 65 per cent of the people affected by HIV/AIDS live in Africa.

Bader Al-Dafa

The MDGs in the Western Asian Region: Regional Cooperation and Policies Needed to Promote Development

As the world marks the midpoint between the adoption of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in 2000 and the target date for their achievement in 2015, an assessment of the Arab region's progress on these is both timely and essential.

Amadou Boubacar Cisse

Tackling Poverty Reduction: The Role of the Islamic Development Bank

Poverty reduction is the greatest challenge facing humanity today. An ideological commitment to reduce or eradicate this phenomenon should be contemplated as part and parcel of social moral responsibility and shared human values across countries and generations. Failure to do so will have unprecedented repercussions on human development.

Ahead of the Curve: A series on Development Pioneers at the United Nations

A new series in the UN Chronicle will highlight the major intellectual contributions and policy consequences of work undertaken by major researchers who worked with the United Nations system during their careers.

Douglas Alexander

A Global Partnership for Development: The United Kingdom Is Committed to Playing Its Part

At the UN Millennium Summit in 2000, the international community declared it would spare no effort to achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which included halving global poverty, getting all the world's children into school, reducing infant and maternal mortality, and providing clean water and sanitation.

José Luis Machinea

The MDGs in Latin America and the Caribbean: Employment Remains a Challenge for Poverty Reduction

There is no doubt that Latin America is on track to meeting its commitment to halve the 1990 extreme poverty rate by the 2015 target deadline. The most recent estimates by the UN Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) show that some 14 million Latin Americans escaped from poverty in 2006 and another 10 million are no longer destitute.

Santiago Fernández de Córdoba

Trade and the MDGs: How Trade Can Help Developing Countries Eradicate Poverty

Developing countries depend on national and global economic growth to achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by 2015. In this regard, international trade is recognized as a powerful instrument to stimulate economic progress and alleviate poverty.

Patricia R. Francis

Trading an End to Poverty: Bridging the MDG Implementation Gaps Through Trade

We live in an age of wonders. From nano-surgery to space stations, networking sites to solar cells, Internet start-ups to smart capital, the world is a more connected, attractive and safe place than was dreamed possible, even fifty years ago.

Anna Tibaijuka

Supporting Towns and Cities to Achieve the MDGs – Improving the Lives of Slum Dwellers

It has been eight years since world leaders made a commitment to eradicate extreme poverty through the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). These Goals are aimed at achieving universal primary education, empowering women, reducing child mortality, improving maternal health, fighting HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases, ensuring environmental sustainability, and forging a new partnership for development.

Peter Piot

Combatting AIDS: What More Needs to Be Done?

The first disease to be the subject of debates in the United Nations, both in the Security Council and the General Assembly special sessions, AIDS is one of the top ten leading causes of death worldwide.

Tarja Halonen

Our Aspirations Must Become Achievements: From the Millennium Summit to 2015

In March 2000, then UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan published his report, 'We the Peoples': The Role of the United Nations in the 21st Century, listing the major challenges in the world.